Can you get pregnant during periods?

You might have puzzled not less than as soon as whether it is protected to have intercourse in periods. The reply is sure, it’s usually protected to have intercourse throughout menstruation. However it is very important take into account your personal consolation degree, hygiene and any potential well being considerations. You may additionally fear about conceiving by having intercourse throughout your intervals. Conception, often known as fertilisation, happens when a sperm cell from a male efficiently fertilises an egg cell from a feminine. So, does having intercourse in periods improve your probabilities of getting pregnant? Learn on to know if you will get pregnant in periods.

Are you able to get pregnant when you have intercourse in periods?

A 2013 examine printed within the Human Copy journal revealed that it’s unlikely for a girl to get pregnant by having intercourse in periods. However it could actually nonetheless occur. Almost 6,000 individuals participated within the examine that discovered that the possibility of conception rises seven days after the final interval. However researchers additionally discovered a two p.c likelihood of “being throughout the fertile window” at day 4 of the menstrual cycle, when many ladies are nonetheless in the midst of their interval.

Gynaecologist Dr Sriprada Vinekar says the probability of being pregnant occurring from intercourse throughout menstruation is usually low, however not inconceivable. Listed here are some components to contemplate:

1. Timing

Being pregnant usually happens when sperm fertilises an egg launched throughout ovulation. Whereas ovulation usually happens across the center of a girl’s menstrual cycle, the precise timing can range. Some girls might have shorter menstrual cycles, which implies ovulation might happen nearer to the tip of their interval. In such instances, there could possibly be a better probability of being pregnant from intercourse throughout menstruation.

2. Sperm survival

Sperm can survive within the feminine reproductive tract for a number of days after ejaculation. If a girl ovulates shortly after her interval ends, there might nonetheless be viable sperm current to fertilise the egg.

3. Irregular menstrual cycles

Irregular intervals could make it tough to foretell ovulation. This could make it tougher to find out when it’s protected to have unprotected intercourse, says the skilled. Numerous components akin to stress, drugs, and hormonal imbalances, can have an effect on menstrual cycles and ovulation, doubtlessly growing the danger of being pregnant from intercourse in periods.

Are you able to get pregnant proper earlier than or after interval?

Components akin to menstrual cycle size, sperm survival, early ovulation, and irregular cycles affect the probabilities of getting pregnant earlier than or after interval, says Dr Vinekar. Girls with shorter cycles might ovulate sooner after their interval, growing the danger.

It is very important learn about your reproductive well being and to make use of applicable contraception strategies to stop undesirable being pregnant.

What are one of the best contraception strategies?

There are a number of contraception strategies that can be utilized throughout intercourse whereas menstruating to stop being pregnant. These embody:

1. Condoms

Condoms are barrier strategies that present safety in opposition to being pregnant and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). They can be utilized throughout menstruation and are available.

2. Inside condoms

Also referred to as feminine condoms, inner condoms are inserted into the vagina earlier than intercourse to stop being pregnant and STIs. They can be utilized throughout menstruation and supply safety for each companions, says the skilled.

3. Contraception drugs

Mixture contraception drugs (containing estrogen and progestin) or progestin-only drugs may be taken repeatedly to suppress menstruation and stop ovulation. This technique requires taking a tablet day by day on the identical time to take care of effectiveness.

4. Contraception patch

The contraceptive patch is worn on the pores and skin and releases hormones just like these in contraception drugs. It may be used repeatedly to suppress menstruation and stop ovulation.

5. Contraception implant

A small, versatile rod containing progestin is inserted below the pores and skin of the higher arm. It offers long-term contraception for as much as three years and should trigger modifications in menstrual bleeding patterns, together with lighter or absent intervals.

Verify with a physician to find out essentially the most appropriate contraception technique for you.